<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Maher Institute Inc</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>3115-848X</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue></Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month>03</Month>
        <Day>20</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>The Effectiveness of Choice Theory Education with a STEM-Based Approach on Students’ Self-Efficacy and Creativity</ArticleTitle>
    <VernacularTitle>The Effectiveness of Choice Theory Education with a STEM-Based Approach on Students’ Self-Efficacy and Creativity</VernacularTitle>
    <FirstPage>40</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>47</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.61838/kman.jndd.3.1.5</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month>12</Month>
        <Day>10</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Objective: &lt;/strong&gt;This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of STEM-based choice theory education on enhancing self-efficacy and creativity among female high school students.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods and Materials:&lt;/strong&gt; The research employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group structure. A total of 30 female high school students from District 5 of Tehran were selected through convenience sampling and randomly assigned to experimental (n=15) and control (n=15) groups. The experimental group participated in a 10-session intervention involving STEM-based choice theory education, while the control group received no intervention. Self-efficacy and creativity were assessed using validated questionnaires before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using multivariate covariance analysis (MANCOVA) to determine the intervention's impact.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Findings:&lt;/strong&gt; The results indicated significant improvements in both self-efficacy and creativity in the experimental group compared to the control group. For self-efficacy, the intervention explained 89.7% of the variance (F(1, 24) = 208.425, p &amp;lt; 0.001, η² = 0.897), while for creativity, it accounted for 93.1% of the variance (F(1, 24) = 324.466, p &amp;lt; 0.001, η² = 0.931). These findings suggest that STEM-based choice theory education effectively fosters both self-belief and innovative thinking in students.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/strong&gt; STEM-based choice theory education is a highly effective approach to enhancing self-efficacy and creativity among high school students. By addressing cognitive and emotional dimensions of learning, this intervention offers a robust framework for empowering students and preparing them for complex problem-solving and innovation. The results highlight the importance of integrating psychological theories and interdisciplinary education into school curricula to foster comprehensive student development.&lt;/p&gt;</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">STEM education</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">choice theory</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">self</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">efficacy</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">creativity</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">high school students</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">educational intervention</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://www.maherpub.com/index.php/jndd/article/download/286/207</ArchiveCopySource>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>
